A student, on his school assignment, is taking a session on how to make compost at home for using it at a park. Which fundamental duty is he performing?

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Accepted Answer

1. Action described: the student makes compost at home to use in a park, which reduces waste and improves soil and greenery.

2. Match with the Fundamental Duties listed:
- (1) Strive for excellence — not directly related.
- (2) Safeguard public property and abjure violence — related to behavior toward public assets but composting is constructive environmental action.
- (3) Develop scientific temper, humanism and spirit of inquiry — related to attitude, not specifically environmental protection.
- (4) Protect and improve the natural environment — composting directly protects and improves the environment.

3. Conclusion: the activity corresponds to Fundamental Duty number $4$, so the correct option is (4) which is option **d**.

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