Which of the following statements about the aims of National Mission for Sustainable Agriculture (NMSA) of India is/are correct?

1. To make agriculture more productive.

2. To make agriculture more sustainable.

3. To promote organic farming.

Question

Which of the following statements about the aims of National Mission for Sustainable Agriculture (NMSA) of India is/are correct?

1. To make agriculture more productive.

2. To make agriculture more sustainable.

3. To promote organic farming.

Accepted Answer

Step 1: Recognize the mission scope — The National Mission for Sustainable Agriculture (NMSA) is a government mission explicitly focused on improving agricultural performance while conserving natural resources; therefore any statement identifying increased productivity aligns with the mission’s core mandate. This validates statement 1.

Step 2: Emphasis on sustainability — The very name and stated purpose of NMSA emphasize sustainability: enhancing resilience to climate variability, promoting resource-conserving technologies, and ensuring long-term viability of farming systems. This directly supports statement 2.

Step 3: Promotion of organic practices — Among NMSA components are measures that encourage low-input, eco-friendly practices, soil health improvement, and shifting toward sustainable cropping systems; these include support and incentives for organic and organic-conversion practices, making statement 3 consistent with the mission’s aims.

Step 4: Logical synthesis — Because NMSA’s objectives explicitly cover (a) raising productivity through improved practices, (b) ensuring agricultural sustainability and resilience, and (c) promoting organic/eco-friendly farming approaches as part of resource-conserving interventions, all three numbered statements are encompassed by the mission.

FINAL_ANSWER: C

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