Which of the following is mentioned in Article 1 of the Indian constitution?

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Accepted Answer

Step-by-step explanation:

1. Article 1 of the Indian Constitution states: $"India,\;that\;is\;Bharat,\;shall\;be\;a\;Union\;of\;States."$

2. Compare each option with the text:
   - (1) "India that is Bharat as federation of states" — Article 1 uses the term "Union of States", not the word "federation"; so (1) is incorrect.
   - (2) "parliamentary democracy" — the form of government (parliamentary democracy) is not specified in Article 1; so (2) is incorrect.
   - (3) "India that is Bharat shall be a Union of states" — this matches the exact wording of Article 1; so (3) is correct.
   - (4) "presidential form of democracy" — Article 1 does not state this; so (4) is incorrect.

Therefore the correct option is (3).

FINAL_ANSWER: c

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