A large number of words are derived from the word ‘Go’ meaning cow. A wealthy person was known as ________ in Vedic times.

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1. The root "go" in Vedic Sanskrit means "cow," and wealth in Vedic times was often measured in cattle.

2. The word "Gomat" is formed from $go + 	ext{mat}$, literally meaning "possessor of cows" (one who has cows) — i.e., a wealthy person.

3. Elimination of other options:
   - "Gotra" = clan or lineage, not a term for wealth.
   - "Gabaksha" relates to cow-shelter/storage (not the standard term for a wealthy person).
   - "Gaveshana" = searching/investigating (from the root meaning to search), not wealth.

4. Therefore the correct Vedic term for a wealthy person is "Gomat," corresponding to option (1) → option a.

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