Which award was started by the Government of Madhya Pradesh in 1980 to the exponents of Hindustani classical music?

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Accepted Answer

1. Identification: The question asks for the award instituted by the Government of Madhya Pradesh in 1980 that is given to exponents of Hindustani classical music. The award instituted for this specific purpose is the Tansen Samman.

2. Name and Dedication: The award carries the name Tansen Samman, directly invoking Miyan Tansen, the celebrated classical vocalist whose legacy is central to Hindustani classical tradition; naming the award after Tansen emphasizes its link to that musical tradition.

3. Establishment and Sponsor: The Government of Madhya Pradesh established the award in 1980 as a state-sponsored honour to recognize outstanding contributions in Hindustani classical music, matching the question’s description of a government-initiated award started in that year.

4. Intended Recipients: The stated aim of the Tansen Samman is to honor exponents (performers and maestros) of Hindustani classical music, which precisely corresponds to the population of artists mentioned in the question.

5. Conclusion: Given the award’s name, founding year (1980), sponsoring body (Government of Madhya Pradesh), and its purpose (to honor exponents of Hindustani classical music), the correct identification of the award in the question is Tansen Samman.

FINAL_ANSWER: B

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