There is a large increase in migration of villagers to urban areas as repeated crop failure has put them into financial problems.

Courses of action:

I. The villagers should be provided with an alternate source of income in their villages which will make them stay there only.

II. To ensure their survival, the migrated villagers should be given access to all housing options in urban areas.

Question

There is a large increase in migration of villagers to urban areas as repeated crop failure has put them into financial problems.

Courses of action:

I. The villagers should be provided with an alternate source of income in their villages which will make them stay there only.

II. To ensure their survival, the migrated villagers should be given access to all housing options in urban areas.

Accepted Answer

**Solution:**

1. The statement highlights that villagers are migrating to urban areas due to financial problems caused by repeated crop failure.

2. **Course of action I** suggests providing an alternate source of income in the villages. This directly addresses the root cause (financial problems due to crop failure) and can reduce migration by enabling villagers to sustain themselves locally.

3. **Course of action II** focuses on providing housing options to the migrated villagers in urban areas. While this helps those who have already migrated, it does not address the original problem causing migration. Hence, it is a reactive measure rather than a preventive one.

4. Since the question asks for logical courses of action to pursue based on the statement, only course I logically follows.

**Answer:** Only I follows

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