Which of the following books was written by the Roman writer Pliny the Elder?

1. Indica
2. Natural History
3. Geographica
4. Periplus of the Erythraean Sea

Question

Which of the following books was written by the Roman writer Pliny the Elder?

1. Indica
2. Natural History
3. Geographica
4. Periplus of the Erythraean Sea

Accepted Answer

**Solution:**

1. Pliny the Elder was a Roman author and naturalist.
2. He wrote the encyclopedia *Naturalis Historia* (Natural History), which is one of the largest surviving works from the Roman Empire.
3. The other books listed were written by different authors:
   - *Indica* was written by Megasthenes.
   - *Geographica* was written by Strabo.
   - *Periplus of the Erythraean Sea* is an anonymous Greek travelogue.

**Answer:** Natural History

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