Given the cause below, identify which of the following effects can logically follow:

**Cause:** Many residents of City X have reported receiving two electricity bills this month instead of one.

**Effect I:** The Electricity Board has announced the schedule of power shutdowns expected tomorrow in City X.

**Effect II:** The municipal commissioner of City X has stated that the technical issue causing multiple electricity bills will be fixed within 48 hours.

**Effect III:** Long queues have formed outside electricity board offices in several localities.

Question

Given the cause below, identify which of the following effects can logically follow:

**Cause:** Many residents of City X have reported receiving two electricity bills this month instead of one.

**Effect I:** The Electricity Board has announced the schedule of power shutdowns expected tomorrow in City X.

**Effect II:** The municipal commissioner of City X has stated that the technical issue causing multiple electricity bills will be fixed within 48 hours.

**Effect III:** Long queues have formed outside electricity board offices in several localities.

Accepted Answer

**Solution:**

1. **Effect I:** The announcement of power shutdowns is unrelated to the billing issue. Power outages are typically planned or due to technical faults, not caused by billing errors. Therefore, Effect I is unlikely to be a direct consequence of the cause.

2. **Effect II:** The municipal commissioner addressing the technical glitch causing multiple bills is a direct response to the problem. This is a logical and expected effect.

3. **Effect III:** Receiving duplicate bills would likely cause confusion and concern among residents, prompting many to visit electricity board offices for clarification or resolution, resulting in long queues. Hence, Effect III is also a plausible effect.

**Conclusion:** Both Effect II and Effect III logically follow from the cause, making option 4 the correct choice.

**Answer:** Both Effects II and III are possible effects.

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