What is the name of the ion that carries a charge of $-1$?

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**Solution:**

1. An ion is an atom or molecule that has gained or lost one or more electrons, resulting in a net electrical charge.

2. A **cation** is an ion with a positive charge, meaning it has lost electrons.

3. An **anion** is an ion with a negative charge, meaning it has gained electrons.

4. The question asks for the name of the ion with a charge of $-1$, which means it carries one extra electron.

5. Therefore, the ion with a $-1$ charge is called an **anion**.

**Answer:** Anion

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