A laptop company's annual sales depend on the market states and whether a brand ambassador is used for advertising. The market consists of three s...

Question

A laptop company's annual sales depend on the market states and whether a brand ambassador is used for advertising. The market consists of three states: State I, State II, and State III with probabilities 0.4, 0.4, and 0.3 respectively. The selling price per laptop is Rs. 40,000 and the cost price is Rs. 38,500. The targeted annual sales (in units) are given below:

Market StateWith Brand AmbassadorWithout Brand Ambassador
State I10,0008,000
State II8,0005,000
State III5,0003,000

If the company signs a contract with Mr. X for Rs. 24.5 lakh, the cost price of each laptop increases by Rs. 100 in all market states. Assuming the selling price remains unchanged, what is the total profit earned by the company after paying Mr. X?

Use the formula for expected profit:

Expected Profit=XiPi\text{Expected Profit} = \sum X_i P_i
where XiX_i is the profit in each market state and PiP_i is the probability of that state.

Options

A.

Rs. 5.8 lakhs

B.

Rs. 6.2 lakhs

C.

Rs. 4.5 lakhs

D.

Rs. 5 lakhs

E.

Rs. 6.4 lakhs

expected profitprobabilitycost priceselling pricebrand ambassadorcaselet di

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