After reading the passage, choose the best answer to the question based on what is stated or implied in the passage below: A Marxist sociologist argue...

Question

After reading the passage, choose the best answer to the question based on what is stated or implied in the passage below:

A Marxist sociologist argues that racism originates from the class struggle inherent in the capitalist system, suggesting that racial prejudice is a tool used by capitalists to control workers. This theory fits well with discrimination against Blacks in the United States. He defines racial prejudice as “radically-based negative prejudgments against a group generally accepted as a race in any given region of ethnic competition.” This definition could also include hostility toward groups like the Chinese in California and Jews in medieval Europe. However, since prejudice against these groups was not caused by capitalists, he dismisses the idea that such antagonisms were truly racial. He thus unconvincingly explains away the intolerance faced by Jews before capitalism and the early 20th-century discrimination against Oriental people in California, which was actually initiated by workers.

The passage provides information that would best answer which of the following questions?

Options

A.

What accounts for the prejudice against the Jews in Medieval Europe?

B.

What conditions caused the discrimination against the Oriental people in California in the early twentieth century?

C.

Which groups are not in ethnic competition with each other in the USA?

D.

What explanation did the Marxist sociologist give for the existence of racial prejudice?

reading comprehensionracismmarxist theoryethnic prejudice

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