In each question below, some statements are provided followed by conclusions. Assume the statements are true even if they contradict common knowledge....

Question

In each question below, some statements are provided followed by conclusions. Assume the statements are true even if they contradict common knowledge. Read all conclusions and decide which logically follow from the statements, ignoring common facts.

Statements:

  • All Jam is Bread.
  • Only a few Jam is Butter.
  • All Cake is Butter.
  • All Butter is Cheese.

Conclusions:
I. Some Cheese are not Bread.
II. Some Cake can be Bread.
III. All Butter can be Jam.

Which of the following conclusions logically follow?

Options

A.

(a) Both I and II follow

B.

(b) Only II follows

C.

(c) Either II or III follows

D.

(d) Both II and III follow

E.

(e) None follows

syllogismlogical reasoningstatements and conclusions

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