Read the following passage carefully and answer the question given below it. The increasing rate of urbanization across the world has brought signific...
Question
Read the following passage carefully and answer the question given below it.
The increasing rate of urbanization across the world has brought significant changes to the environment. Deforestation, pollution, and a rising level of greenhouse gases have been some of the major outcomes of this shift towards urban living. Many experts suggest that the lack of proper planning and sustainable practices in urban development is responsible for a large share of these problems. Additionally, the surge in population in urban areas has led to overconsumption of resources, contributing further to environmental degradation. The United Nations has emphasized that it is essential for governments to integrate sustainable strategies to manage urban growth and mitigate its adverse effects on the environment.
Which of the following actions could be recommended to alleviate the environmental degradation mentioned in the passage?
(I) Implementing sustainable urban development practices.
(II) Reducing the population growth rate in urban areas.
(III) Enhancing deforestation measures to make way for more urban expansion.